Explore
the beautiful town of Stone Town or Mji Mkongwe in Swahili
meaning "ancient town" is the old part of
Zanzibar City the capital of the island of Unguja, informally
known as Zanzibar, part of Tanzania. It may not have
a particularly romantic name, but Stone Town is an old
city and cultural heart of Zanzibar. Little has changed
in the last 200 years. It is a place of winding alleys,
bustling bazaars, mosques and grand Arab houses whose
original owners vied with each other over the extravagance
of their properties.
Two large buildings dominate the main
front of Stone Town. One is Beit-El-Ajaib or the House
of Wonders, which was built by Sultan Seyyid Barghash
as a grand palace for ceremonial purposes. The other
is the Arab Fort which stands on the site of a former
Portuguese settlement and was converted to a fort during
the 18th Century. For many years Stone Town was a major
centre for the slave trade; Slaves were obtained from
mainland Africa and traded with the Middle East. |